See humdrum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Possible reduplication of hum, 1550s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more humdrum",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most humdrum",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "humdrum (comparative more humdrum, superlative most humdrum)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, Daphne Du Maurier, “Monte Verità”, in The Apple Tree:",
"text": "In the valley there would have been feasting and celebration, and then dancing at the wedding, and afterwards the turmoil of a brief romance turning to humdrum married life, the cares of her house, the cares of children, anxiety, fret, illness, trouble, the day-by-day routine of growing old.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Lucy Honig, The Truly Needy And Other Stories, University of Pittsburgh Press, →ISBN, page 89:",
"text": "He suggested cusk, because he knew they would have it. She had never heard of cusk. “Doesn't it sound exotic!” she said. “Exotic indeed!” he laughed, and almost told her what a humdrum fish it really was, but stopped himself.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 November 10, Daniel Taylor, “Youthful England earn draw with Germany but Lingard rues late miss”, in The Guardian (London):",
"text": "With that kind of line-up it was probably inevitable that there would be a few spells when England looked what they were: a team that was trying to find some rhythm, unbeaten for eight years in humdrum qualifying groups but still not entirely sure about whether that makes them any good.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring."
],
"id": "en-humdrum-en-adj-HfMI1L6X",
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boring"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monotonen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "монотонен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prozaičen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "прозаичен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skučen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "скучен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "banalen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "банален"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bludkav",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "блудкав"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednoobrazen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "еднообразен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "avorrit"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "tediós"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "單調嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daan¹ diu⁶ ge³",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "单调嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hak¹ baan² ge³",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "刻板嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fat⁶ mei⁶ ge³",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "乏味嘅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "jednotvárný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "saai"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "vervelend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "eentonig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "slaapverwekkend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "yksitoikkoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "tapahtumaköyhä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "monotone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "ennuyeux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "embétant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "soporifique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "langweilig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "monoton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "eintönig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "dröge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "gleichförmig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "abgestumpft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "einförmig"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shigratí",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שגרתי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshaamém",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "משעמם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "unalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "egyhangú"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "sivár"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "mākihakiha"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "anugivol"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "anugiu"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "anujós"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monotonny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prozaiczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúčnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "ску́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "banálʹnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "бана́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búdničnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "бу́дничный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odnoobráznyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "однообра́зный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prozaíčnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "прозаи́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monotónnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "моното́нный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "aburrido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "tedioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "soso"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "nhàm chán"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "buồn tẻ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌmdɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-humdrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg/En-us-humdrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "humdrum"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Possible reduplication of hum, 1550s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humdrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "humdrum (countable and uncountable, plural humdrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 62 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "5 71 24",
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{
"_dis": "10 74 16",
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{
"_dis": "8 79 13",
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{
"_dis": "14 65 21",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "12 77 12",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 65 21",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "12 60 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 73 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 65 21",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 73 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "12 77 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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{
"_dis": "15 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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{
"_dis": "9 68 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 65 21",
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{
"_dis": "11 73 15",
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{
"_dis": "15 62 23",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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{
"_dis": "8 80 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "4 88 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 58 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Clare Vanderpool, Moon Over Manifest:",
"text": "I think it helped distract us from the dry, humdrum, and heat of the here and now.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of lacking variety or excitement."
],
"id": "en-humdrum-en-noun-NVsBiHGR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The quality of lacking variety or excitement."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dullness"
},
{
"word": "monotony"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skučnost",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скучност"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monotonnost",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "монотонност"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traintrain"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "Monotonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "Einerlei"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "Tristesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "monotonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anujament"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anujança"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsednévnostʹ",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "повседне́вность"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odnoobrázije",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "однообра́зие"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Elizabeth Frances Dagley, The Young Seer, Or Early Searches Into Futurity, page 103:",
"text": "So, after settling it that Mr. and Mrs. Wilson were complete country humdrums, the daughters hoydens, the sons awkward half-dandies, and the company altogether any thing but agreeable, she came to a conclusion she had done fifty times before, that the country was not like London.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid fellow."
],
"id": "en-humdrum-en-noun-Iltj1kOC",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, dated) A stupid fellow."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌmdɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-humdrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg/En-us-humdrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg"
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],
"word": "humdrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reduplications",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_text": "Possible reduplication of hum, 1550s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more humdrum",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most humdrum",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "humdrum (comparative more humdrum, superlative most humdrum)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, Daphne Du Maurier, “Monte Verità”, in The Apple Tree:",
"text": "In the valley there would have been feasting and celebration, and then dancing at the wedding, and afterwards the turmoil of a brief romance turning to humdrum married life, the cares of her house, the cares of children, anxiety, fret, illness, trouble, the day-by-day routine of growing old.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Lucy Honig, The Truly Needy And Other Stories, University of Pittsburgh Press, →ISBN, page 89:",
"text": "He suggested cusk, because he knew they would have it. She had never heard of cusk. “Doesn't it sound exotic!” she said. “Exotic indeed!” he laughed, and almost told her what a humdrum fish it really was, but stopped himself.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 November 10, Daniel Taylor, “Youthful England earn draw with Germany but Lingard rues late miss”, in The Guardian (London):",
"text": "With that kind of line-up it was probably inevitable that there would be a few spells when England looked what they were: a team that was trying to find some rhythm, unbeaten for eight years in humdrum qualifying groups but still not entirely sure about whether that makes them any good.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring."
],
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boring"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌmdɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-humdrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg/En-us-humdrum.ogg.mp3",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monotonen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "монотонен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prozaičen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "прозаичен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skučen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "скучен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "banalen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "банален"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bludkav",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "блудкав"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednoobrazen",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "еднообразен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "avorrit"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "tediós"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "單調嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daan¹ diu⁶ ge³",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "单调嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hak¹ baan² ge³",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "刻板嘅"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fat⁶ mei⁶ ge³",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "乏味嘅"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "jednotvárný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "saai"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "vervelend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "eentonig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "slaapverwekkend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "yksitoikkoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "tapahtumaköyhä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "monotone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "ennuyeux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "embétant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "soporifique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "langweilig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "monoton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "eintönig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "dröge"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "gleichförmig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "trist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "abgestumpft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "einförmig"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shigratí",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שגרתי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meshaamém",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "משעמם"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "unalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "egyhangú"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "sivár"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "mākihakiha"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "anugivol"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "anugiu"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "anujós"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monotonny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prozaiczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúčnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "ску́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúčnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "ску́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "banálʹnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "бана́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "búdničnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "бу́дничный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odnoobráznyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "однообра́зный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prozaíčnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "прозаи́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monotónnyj",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "моното́нный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "aburrido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "tedioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "soso"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "nhàm chán"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring",
"word": "buồn tẻ"
}
],
"word": "humdrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reduplications",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_text": "Possible reduplication of hum, 1550s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "humdrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "humdrum (countable and uncountable, plural humdrums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Clare Vanderpool, Moon Over Manifest:",
"text": "I think it helped distract us from the dry, humdrum, and heat of the here and now.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of lacking variety or excitement."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The quality of lacking variety or excitement."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dullness"
},
{
"word": "monotony"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Elizabeth Frances Dagley, The Young Seer, Or Early Searches Into Futurity, page 103:",
"text": "So, after settling it that Mr. and Mrs. Wilson were complete country humdrums, the daughters hoydens, the sons awkward half-dandies, and the company altogether any thing but agreeable, she came to a conclusion she had done fifty times before, that the country was not like London.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stupid fellow."
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, dated) A stupid fellow."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhʌmdɹʌm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-humdrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg/En-us-humdrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-humdrum.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skučnost",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скучност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monotonnost",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "монотонност"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traintrain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "Monotonie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "Einerlei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "Tristesse"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"word": "monotonia"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anujament"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anujança"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povsednévnostʹ",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "повседне́вность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odnoobrázije",
"sense": "The quality of lacking variety or excitement; dullness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "однообра́зие"
}
],
"word": "humdrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for humdrum meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.